UK Reunion 2026 – 85th Anniversary of the 1941 Greek Campaign

Next year’s service will be held at The National Memorial Arboretum on Saturday 12th September 2026 at 11.30am in the Greek Grove or in the chapel if wet. Please contact us if you would like further information. And please email us at greekveterans@gmail.com if you would like to join us for refreshments after the service (so we can provide numbers for the catering) which have been arranged locally. If you plan to drive to the NMA, don’t forget to book a car parking space on the NMA website.

UK Reunion – 84th Anniversary 6th September 2025


We were very pleased that Father John was able to join us, once again, and  take the service this year. We were also delighted to welcome, for the first time, Captain Alexandros Xanthouleas, HN, Greek Defence Attaché, accompanied by his wife and son. Plus, representing the British military, Major Ruth Cork, Royal Engineers,  accompanied by her father and Cedar, a delightful cocker spaniel; and Major Ryan Morgan, Royal Tank Regiment.

Four standards were carried by the following ‘volunteers’: Richard Greville, Colin Pleavin, Peter Simpson and Ian Brown. Many thanks to them.

Janet Parkin gave a short welcome speech and reiterated, as always, how important it is not to forget the 1941 Greek Campaign and the sacrifices made.

Five wreaths were laid by the following: Captain Alexandros Xanthouleas, HN, Greek Defence Attaché; Buster Beckett in Memory of the Prisoners of War; Pat Beckett on behalf of the Widows; Mark Buttery in Memory of Deceased Members and Sara Joynes on behalf of the Brotherhood of Veterans of the 1941 Greek Campaign.

Barry Parkin gave the Oration and acted as Parade Marshall.

Barry Parkin also read out the address prepared by our Chairman, David Sanderson, who was unable to be with us this year: 

“By way of a reminder, the Battle of Greece involved over one and a quarter million Axis forces (by which I mean Italian and German forces), against a combined Greek and Allied force of around 500,000. The German forces were not only larger, but they were also better equipped, and crucially had control over the skies. Britain had committed a force of approximately 60,000 personnel to Greece, made up principally of British, Australian and New Zealand troops, who arrived there in early 1941.

It was an ill-fated campaign. When Germany invaded Greece on 6 April 1941 the decision was soon taken to leave mainland Greece for Crete, and so a long journey started to the southern ports of Nauplia, Monevasia, Raffinia and Kalamata. This was a perilous retreat, and soon became another Dunkirk. The Navy did a magnificent job, getting away around 52,000 of the 60,000 or so of our forces. Unfortunately, around 8,000 men were left behind,  many of whom were taken as POWs by the Germans to Stalag 18a in Wolfsberg, Austria.

As Janet mentioned, the Brotherhood was set up by her father in 1990. Edwin Horlington advertised in the National Press to find fellow veterans, and the idea of erecting a memorial in Kalamata was taken up. With contributions from veterans and with the support of Patrick Leigh Fermor as Patron, a memorial was unveiled in 1994, and an annual service in commemoration has been held in Greece ever since.  A book entitled “Tell Them We Were Here” was published, containing accounts by veterans of their own experience in Greece. The Greek Grove in which we are now standing, was also established.

It is claimed that the Greek campaign was not a complete disaster. By committing some of his best divisions to Greece, Hitler delayed his planned invasion of Russia by six crucial weeks. That delay meant the Germans hit the Russian winter, which undoubtedly contributed hugely to a Russian victory on the Eastern Front.

I, for one, like to believe that that is true, and that our parents/grandparents did not go through what they did in vain.

It is very important that we remember the men who lost their lives, or who were badly injured doing what they were required to do for their country, and for our freedoms today.”

David normally mentions, in his annual address, a veteran to be especially remembered. This year he chose Trooper Ernie Chapman.

“Ernie was a former miner, who joined the 3rd Royal Tank Regiment – and whose experiences in Greece really ought to be made into a film. 

Having already gone through evacuation from Dunkirk, he found himself involved in yet another retreat, this time in Greece. This time he was left stranded at the southern port of Tolon – and after being captured, he escaped not once, but four times.

After his initial imprisonment he was sent to a camp outside Thessalonika where he dug a tunnel some 30 metres long. Just before he was about to escape, he was told he was being moved to Germany.  On the train journey he managed to jump from the train. He had several weeks on the run but was captured again by the Germans. Ernie by this time was in civilian clothing, which had serious consequences. The Germans wanted the names of the Greeks who had helped him. Ernie refused to give any information.

He was taken back to the same camp at Thessalonika and to his delight the tunnel hadn’t been discovered. Again,  just before he could use it – he was put on a train to Germany.

He managed to escape again – but on jumping from the train Ernie dislocated a shoulder, and so, together with another escaper, he stayed at a village called Pili.

He stayed for many months and was eventually named Kiriakos by the villagers and given false identity papers. Unfortunately, he was captured again in spring 1943. This time he was treated very roughly, and placed in a rat infested solitary cell. He was again returned to the camp at Thessalonika and once again he found the tunnel he had dug had not been discovered. This time he was able to use it and, after escaping, he returned to the village of Pili where he met a Partisan who invited Ernie to join them. After spending a short time with them he decided to return to Pili but once again he was captured.

This time he was put on a train to Dachau – but again he managed to escape – by tricking a guard and jumping off the train into a river. It was now the summer of 1943. He decided to join the Partisans (Royalists).

There then followed a series of raids with the Partisans which were extremely dangerous but successful. They are too numerous to detail but you can read about them in the book ‘Kiriakos’ written by Don Turner.

In 1976 Ernie decided to make a sentimental journey to Greece with his wife Dot. He went to one of the villages where he had stayed, and asked a young policeman if he knew the family he was looking for. The policeman asked why he wanted to know, and Ernie admitted he had known them during the war. As soon as he told the policeman he had been known as Kiriakos, the villagers learnt of his visit – whereupon he was treated like royalty. The villagers offered to give him land and build a house in Piri for him but Ernie declined. “

 

Incident in Kaminia Bay (Delphinia) 29th April 1941

On 29th April 1941 a Greek caïque with retreating soldiers on board was bombed in the bay of Kaminia (Delphinia) near Kardamyli.  Seven soldiers were killed. The diarist, Panayiotis Kompiliris, was a teenager at the time.  He became an infantry lieutenant in the Civil War 1948-1950 and later a teacher and author. In 1963 he wrote the poem below about the event.

To an imaginary monument*

 You will stand here for eternity

sacred, white plaque

to tell the truth

about an immortal glory!

IN ETERNAL HONOUR

AND ETERNAL MEMORY

OF THE BRITSH, AUSTRALIANS

NEW ZEALANDERS AND CYPRIOTS

WHO FELL HERE ON APRIL 29, 1941.

GREECE IN GRATITUDE.

And every April

when Spring comes

you will wake up

from your deep sleep

and you will see and smell the flowers

and hear the nightingales.

 

British, Australians,

New Zealanders and Cypriots

with your strength and sacrifice

you helped bring freedom to us.

This lonely beach

every April will make

a wreath of myrtle and ivy

in eternal memory of you.

Rustling cypresses, ivy, myrtles

and the small chapel**

will always guard your memory

eternal and sacred!

 

You will always be guarded

by calm or stormy blue Greek waters

and by the waves of your motherland

which will come from all corners of the earth

to greet you with love and sadness.

 

*’imaginary’ because there is no monument or plaque

** the chapel of Virgin Mary on the Chlavorto peninsula

His daughter Yota is an honorary member of the Brotherhood and there is more information on Panayiotis Kompiliris in the archive section of our website.

Commemoration of Anzacs in the 1941 Greek Campaign

As previously mentioned, it was hoped that in 2025 there would be screenings of the documentary “Anzac – The Greek Chapter” and that at least one more plaque would be unveiled on the Commemorative Anzac Memorial Plaque Trail.  We are pleased to report that both these initiatives of Jim Claven, OAM, came to fruition.  The Mayor of West Mani hosted the unveiling, which took place on Monday 12th May.  The plaque was unveiled in a lovely spot near the sea in the picturesque village of Trahila (Trachila). The wording is as follows:

This memorial is dedicated to the people of the Mani who assisted hundreds of Allied soldiers evade capture in this region in April-May 1941 enabling their escape from the advancing German forces and to over 200 Allied soldiers who were successfully evacuated from Trahila and other villages along the Mani coast in the early hours of lst May by the brave men of the British Royal Navy destroyers HMS Hero, Kimberley and Isis.  Lest we Forget.

As an aside, Janet Parkin’s father and founder of The Brotherhood, Edwin Horlington, was rescued by HMS Hero at Trahila.

Later that evening the West Mani Municipality organised a private screening of “Anzac -The Greek Chapter” in the garden of Patrick and Joan Leigh-Fermor’s House (now owned by the Benaki Foundation), just outside Kardamyli – a perfect setting. The 90-minute long documentary was introduced by Jim Claven.  This is an excellent film featuring the voices and images of many of the actual veterans who served in the Greek Campaign.

 

 

Kalamata 2025 – 84th Anniversary of the 1941 Greek Campaign

The Service of Commemoration this year took place on Tuesday 13th May, at the Memorial in the Railway Park. There were several speeches. The first was given by the Mayor, Mr Athanasios Vasilopoulos. Ohers included Ms Alison Duncan, the Australian Ambassador to Greece and Mrs Susan Geary, Deputy Head of Mission at the British Embassy.

Janet Parkin reiterated that the sacrifices made in 1941 must not be forgotten.  She also paid tribute to Jim Claven for all he had done on “Anzac – The Greek Chapter” documentary and for his continuing work with the Commemorative Anzac Memorial Plaque trail.

Barry Parkin gave the oration. Laurel wreaths were laid by the Mayor and other Greek dignitaries. Poppy tributes were laid by Mrs Geary and the following Brotherhood representatives:  Doug (Buster) Beckett, in Remembrance of the Prisoners of War; Mrs Margaret Stanbridge on behalf of the Widows; Paul Hadwin In Memory of Deceased Members;  David Sanderson on behalf of the Brotherhood of Veterans of the 1941 Greek Campaign; and Mr Carl Shute on behalf of the British Residents of Kalamata. At the end of the service the town band played the national anthems. We then adjourned to the cafeteria area of the Railway Park for refreshments – generously hosted by the Kalamata City Council. There was also excellent local press and TV coverage with photos.

Doug (Buster) Beckett had again made small (nine inch) wooden crosses – 49 this year – which were fixed to the railings behind the Memorial – each one dedicated to a particular veteran.

 

 

New article published on the 1941 Greek Campaign

Mic Fleming, who lives in Agios Nikolaos has had an article published on the 1941 Greek Campaign:  “Worse than Dunkirk: The Battle of Kalamata”. This is an illustrated article by Mic which appeared in November 2024, in Stars and Stripes, a U.S. Military news organisation providing independent news and information to the military community across the globe.

https://europe.stripes.com/military-life/military-history/battle-of kalamata.html

UK Reunion – 84th Anniversary 6th September 2025

This year’s service will be held at The National Memorial Arboretum on Saturday 6th September 2025 at 11.30am in the Greek Grove or in the chapel if wet. Please contact us if you would like further information. And please email us at greekveterans@gmail.com if you would like to join us for refreshments after the service (so we can provide numbers for the catering) which have been arranged locally. If you plan to drive to the NMA, don’t forget to book a car parking space on the NMA website.

Brotherhood of Veterans newsletter

The January newsletter has now been sent out to our members. All members should have received a copy, either by email or post. Where possible, we plan to send all newsletters by email in the future, rather than by post. If for some reason  you have not received a copy of the newsletter (either by email or post) please send us your contact details including your email address to greekveterans@gmail.com.